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Budget 2006-07: Textile


The Indian textile industry, in the first year of the non-quota regime, registered a growth in exports to the US by 27% YoY in 2005. The dismantling of quotas have given exports a boost, as the growth in 2005 was much higher than that in 2004 (13% YoY in dollar terms). Indian textile firms have also clocked a growth of 22% in volumes as against the growth of 15% YoY in 2004. With India’s advantages of cheap skilled labour and access to low cost cotton, it is estimated that the textile exports could grow by as much as 35% YoY over the next 5 years, with India’s share doubling from the current 4% of global textile exports.

 Budget Measures


  • Allocation to the Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) enhanced from Rs 4.4 bn to Rs 5.4 bn.
  • Provision for the interest subsidy on term loans to the handloom sector to be increased from Rs 2.0 bn to Rs 2.4 bn.
  • Rs 1.9 bn to be provided for the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks (launched in October 2005 with the intention of creating 25 textile parks).
  • Excise duty on all man-made fibre yarn and filament yarn to be reduced from 16% to 8%.
  • Import duty on all man-made fibres and yarns to be reduced from 15% to 10%.

     Budget Impact


  • Reduction in duties on manmade fibres is likely to boost the sector prospects, as produces get cheaper and competitive in the export markets.

  • Interest subsidy on loans to handloom sector will help growth of the SSIs in the sector.
  • Higher allocation to the TUF is a step in the right direction. This would encourage existing textile mills to avail loans on favorable terms (interest subsidy is offered to borrowers through the TUF route).
  • Allocations of funds to the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks will facilitate setting up of dedicated textile hubs (7 parks have been sanctioned and 10 parks have been identified for development).

     Sector Outlook


    Identification of the textile sector as a priority one for 'job creation' by the government certainly augurs well for the long-term. This is particularly a positive for players in the garmenting side, the same being very labour intensive. Tax sops by way of lower excise and import duties on yarn are likely to reduce the raw material cost. Given the latent opportunities present in the global scenario, the measures are likely to help the textile companies become more competent and attract sizeable orders from the US and European markets. More importantly, it would enable textile companies to increase capacities and gain scale, which is critical element while bidding for global orders.


     Industry Wish List


  • Basic customs duty on inputs for manufacture of textile machines having 10% to 15% rate of duty be reduced by 5%

  • Specific custom duty on textile products to be continued, if necessary extend certain concessions to member countries of SAFTA

  • Customs duty on synthetic fibre should be reduced from 15% to 10%

  • Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) is pitching for 100% tax exemption on profits from apparel exports


     Budget over the years


    Budget 2003-04 Budget 2004-05 Budget 2005-06

    Reduction of excise duty on polyester filament yarn from 32% to 24%

    Excise duty on all knitted cotton fabrics and garments reduced from 12% to 8%

    Basic customs duty on paraxylene reduced from 10% to 5%

    Excise duty on garments reduced from 12% to 10%

    Cenvat duty on handloom and powerlooms withdrawn. Instead, a new tax regime for the textile sector introduced

    Mandatory Cenvat chain abolished

    No mandatory excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk, be it fibre, yarn, fabric or garment

    Blended textiles and pure non-cotton items like polyester, viscose, acrylic and nylon to have a different tax regime

    Mandatory excise duty on man-made staple fiber at 16% imposed

    2% education cess on all taxes

    Duty on textile machinery reduced from 20% to 10%

    Duties on polyester and nylon chips, textile fibres, yarns and intermediates, fabrics, and garments reduced from 20% to 15%

    Excise duty on Polyester Filament Yarn reduced to 16%

    Allocation of Rs 4.4 bn for Technological Upgradation Fund (TUF) and a 10% capital subsidy scheme introduced for the textile-processing sector

    30 products related to hosiery and knitting exempt from the reserved category.

      [Read more on Budget 2004-05] [Read more on Budget 2005-06]

    Key Positives
  • Aiding the growth: An additional 10% capital subsidy was allowed for processing machines under the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS). The additional subsidy shall encourage more processors to opt for the scheme. This will help in upgradation of machinery and will be beneficial for the processing sector in the long term.

  • Vision 2010: The Union textiles ministry has unveiled a white paper - Vision 2010 - for the apparel sector, which set the target of US$ 50 bn exports by 2010.

  • Consolidation is the key: Every manufacturer is ramping up capacities to meet the challenges of the quota free regime. Also, large textile firms within India are buying small-scale garment manufacturers to shore up their production facilities

      
    Key Negatives
  • Technology constraints: The rush of garment exports in the quota-free regime has not yet materialised in the Indian textiles sector. Lack of state-of-the-art technology poses the most serious challenge to India's attempt to increase its exports. The total number of shuttleless looms as a percentage to total looms in India in 2003 was 9.5% as against 94.8% in USA and 95.2% in Austria (Source: Ministry of Textiles). India's number of shuttleless looms as a percentage of total looms is the lowest, next only to Pakistan with 7.6%.

  • Unfavorable labour laws: Labour laws in India have been traditionally less favourable to the industry. In the absence of concrete labour policies, the industry has often got paralysed due to labour strikes, thereby compromising on efficiencies of scale of operations.

  • Logistical pains: India also has logistic disadvantage due to its geographical location, which is distant from major markets as compared to its global competitors like Mexico, Turkey and China, which are relatively located in close vicinity to global markets like the US, Europe and Japan. As a result, the cost of shipments is higher.

  • Archaic regulatory regime: Although quota restrictions have been dismantled, domestic textile players continue to be caught in archaic Indian government regulations like the 'Handloom Reservation Order’ and the 'Hank Yarn Obligation Order'.


    Budget Impact: Textile Sector Analysis for 2005-06 | Textile Sector Analysis for 2007-08
    Latest:  Performance Of Textile Stocks |  Textile Sector Report

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    Sector Performance
    COMPANY PRICE (Rs)
    A.V.COTTEX 29.3
    (0.0%)
    AANANDA LAKSHMI 21.5
    (-2.0%)
    AARVEE DENIMS & EXPORT 27.2
    (-1.2%)
    AB COTSPIN INDIA LTD. 233.1
    (5.0%)
    ACKNIT INDUSTRIES 267.9
    (7.1%)
    ADDI IND. 58.4
    (-1.3%)
    ADHINATH TEX. 28.4
    (0.6%)
    ADITYA SPIN. 23.9
    (-0.7%)
    ADVANCE LIFESTYLES 42.1
    (-2.9%)
    AKM LACE AND EMBROTEX 113.3
    (0.3%)
    AKSHAR SPINTEX 2.4
    (1.7%)
    ALOK INDUSTRIES 27.6
    (0.2%)
    AMARJOTHI SPINNING 184.4
    (0.1%)
    AMBASSADOR INTRA HOLDINGS 43.7
    (0.0%)
    AMBIKA COTTON 1,542.4
    (0.3%)
    AMRAPALI INDUSTRIES 14.4
    (-0.7%)
    AMRAWORLD AGRICO 1.0
    (0.0%)
    ANGEL FIBERS 22.0
    (-2.0%)
    ANJANI SYNTHETICS 44.6
    (0.0%)
    APM INDUSTRIES 69.7
    (1.8%)
    ARVIND 316.0
    (0.6%)
    ASHIMA. 22.9
    (3.2%)
    ASHNOOR TEXTILE 63.1
    (-5.0%)
    AUNDE FAZE THREE 91.9
    (-0.2%)
    AVIVA INDUSTRIES 24.5
    (0.0%)
    AXITA COTTON 23.5
    (0.7%)
    AYM SYNTEX 93.4
    (-1.3%)
    BANG OVERSEAS 54.0
    (0.5%)
    BANNARI AMMAN SPIN 48.7
    (-1.0%)
    BANSWARA SYNTEX 147.5
    (-1.2%)
    BARODA RAYON 180.4
    (-0.9%)
    BELLA CASA FASHION 321.0
    (2.2%)
    BENGAL TEA 144.7
    (-2.4%)
    BETEX INDIA 258.1
    (-0.7%)
    BHANDARI HOSIERY 8.0
    (-0.4%)
    BHILWARA TECHNICAL TEX. 37.4
    (-1.5%)
    BILLWIN INDUSTRIES 61.5
    (-5.9%)
    BINAYAK TEX PROC. 837.9
    (5.0%)
    BINDAL EXPORTS 21.0
    (4.7%)
    BINNY 163.3
    (5.0%)
    BINNY MILLS 208.1
    (-5.0%)
    BIZOTIC COMMERCIAL 57.2
    (2.1%)
    BL.CHIP TEX 192.5
    (12.3%)
    BLACK ROSE IND 134.5
    (0.1%)
    BOMBAY DYEING 174.6
    (4.1%)
    BSL. 189.5
    (1.5%)
    CENTURY ENKA 464.5
    (0.5%)
    CHANDNI MACHINES 60.7
    (-4.9%)
    CHEVIOT CO. 1,307.6
    (-1.0%)
    CIL NOVA PETRO 26.6
    (-1.3%)
    CITYMAN 25.2
    (0.0%)
    CPS SHAPERS LTD. 368.0
    (5.1%)
    DAMODAR INDUSTRIES 51.5
    (0.0%)
    DCM 79.5
    (-0.2%)
    DCM NOUVELLE 213.1
    (-0.1%)
    DHAN ROTO SP 165.5
    (2.0%)
    DHANLAXMI FABRICS 64.7
    (-4.5%)
    DIGJAM 87.7
    (0.1%)
    DOLLAR INDUSTRIES 568.6
    (1.7%)
    DONEAR IND. 104.5
    (0.3%)
    E LAND APPAREL 8.1
    (2.3%)
    EASTERN SILK IND 2.1
    (-4.9%)
    EUROTEX IND 13.6
    (-1.1%)
    EVERLON SYN. 76.0
    (-3.8%)
    FAZE THREE 421.3
    (0.2%)
    FIBERWEB (INDIA) 36.3
    (1.6%)
    FILATEX INDIA 62.9
    (-0.7%)
    FLORA TEXTILES 9.4
    (0.0%)
    GAEKWAR MILLS 12.5
    (0.0%)
    GANESHA ECOSPHERE 1,087.1
    (-0.2%)
    GANGOTRI TEX 1.1
    (4.8%)
    GARMENT MANTRA LIFESTYLE 6.0
    (1.9%)
    GARWARE TECHNICAL 3,246.2
    (-0.4%)
    GEM SPINNERS 3.3
    (0.0%)
    GHCL TEXTILES 83.6
    (-0.5%)
    GINNI FILAM. 35.1
    (-2.2%)
    GIVO. 2.6
    (0.0%)
    GLOBE TEXTILES (INDIA) 3.6
    (1.4%)
    GLOBUS CONST. 17.5
    (1.9%)
    GLOSTER 905.2
    (-1.7%)
    GO FASHION (INDIA) 1,126.9
    (1.2%)
    GOKAK TEXTILES 238.5
    (1.3%)
    GOLDEN CARPE 12.4
    (5.0%)
    GRASIM 2,388.1
    (1.8%)
    GTN INDUSTRIES 32.9
    (2.0%)
    GTN TEXTILES LIMITED 13.0
    (5.0%)
    GUJARAT COTEX 5.6
    (4.9%)
    HAR.FIBRES 15.9
    (0.0%)
    HARIA APPARELS 5.7
    (3.5%)
    HARISH TEXTILE ENGINEERS 53.5
    (0.6%)
    HIGH STREET 56.4
    (-1.5%)
    HIMATSINGKA SEIDE 145.3
    (2.5%)
    HISAR SPIN. 50.0
    (-4.0%)
    INDO COUNT 398.5
    (0.4%)
    INDO RAMA SYN 45.5
    (0.4%)
    INDOVATION TECH 94.7
    (1.1%)
    INTEGRA ESSENTIA 4.4
    (4.8%)
    IRIS CLOTHINGS 78.8
    (-0.5%)
    JAGJANANI TEXTILES 11.8
    (-2.0%)
    JAKHARIA FABRIC 39.6
    (7,100.0%)
    JAMSHRI RANJ 7,293.0
    (5.0%)
    JATTA POLY 21.5
    (-3.9%)
    JAYKAY ENTERPRISES 137.1
    (-1.0%)
    JINDAL COTEX 2.6
    (1.6%)
    JINDAL POLYFILMS 571.3
    (-2.1%)
    JIWANRAM SHEODUTTRAI INDUSTRIES LTD. 15.3
    (-1.3%)
    KAKATIYA TEXT. 20.6
    (3.2%)
    KALLAM SPG. 9.8
    (-1.4%)
    KAMA HOLDINGS 2,770.7
    (0.7%)
    KAMADGIRI SY 80.9
    (7.8%)
    KANDAGIRI SPINNING 23.1
    (0.0%)
    KAPIL COTEX 120.3
    (5.0%)
    KARNIKA INDUSTRIES LTD. 316.5
    (3.0%)
    KEWAL KIRAN CLOTHING 704.1
    (-1.0%)
    KHOOBSURAT 1.3
    (4.8%)
    KIRAN SYNTEX 9.4
    (15.4%)
    KITEX GARMENTS 204.4
    (-0.2%)
    KPR MILL 841.0
    (-2.7%)
    LA-MERE APP. 43.8
    (5.0%)
    LAKHOTIA POLY 35.8
    (-1.9%)
    LAKSHMI MILLS 5,038.8
    (-2.4%)
    LAMBODHARA TEXTILES 153.5
    (-1.7%)
    LAXMI COTSPIN 33.0
    (1.2%)
    LE MERITE EXPORTS 74.5
    (0.5%)
    LORENZINI APPARELS 26.0
    (0.9%)
    LOVABLE LINGERIE 124.0
    (-0.9%)
    LOYAL TEXTILE MILLS 567.2
    (0.0%)
    LUDLOW JUTE 88.5
    (1.6%)
    LUX INDUSTRIES 1,414.6
    (-0.4%)
    LWS KNITWEAR 29.1
    (-3.0%)
    M. K. EXIM 92.6
    (0.9%)
    MAHALAXMI RUBTECH 197.0
    (-4.0%)
    MANDHANA INDUSTRIES 9.8
    (-4.8%)
    MANOMAY TEX INDIA 193.3
    (-3.8%)
    MARAL OVERSEAS 78.3
    (3.9%)
    MARIS SPIN. 38.5
    (0.9%)
    MEERA INDUSTRIES 44.8
    (0.6%)
    MID INDIA INDUS. 10.1
    (4.0%)
    MISH DESIGNS 128.0
    (2.4%)
    MOHIT INDUST. 22.1
    (-1.6%)
    MONTE CARLO 682.2
    (-0.2%)
    MORARJEE TEXTILES 19.8
    (-5.0%)
    NAGREEKA EXPORTS 34.7
    (2.0%)
    NAHAR INDUSTRIES 131.3
    (0.8%)
    NAHAR POLY FILMS 204.0
    (0.4%)
    NAHAR SPINNING M 287.9
    (0.8%)
    NANDAN DENIM 39.8
    (-3.5%)
    NANDANI CREATION 50.1
    (-0.3%)
    NEO INFRACON 16.8
    (0.0%)
    NEW LIGHT APPARELS 21.3
    (-2.8%)
    NIBE LIMITED 1,515.6
    (-2.9%)
    NITIN SPINNER 366.0
    (3.2%)
    NUTECH GLOBAL 21.6
    (0.2%)
    NUTRICIRCLE 237.6
    (0.0%)
    OMKAR OVERSEAS 4.3
    (0.0%)
    ORBIT EXPORTS 175.1
    (-1.0%)
    OSIAJEE TEXFAB 40.2
    (3.2%)
    OSWAL YARNS 20.9
    (2.0%)
    OVERSEAS SYNTHETICS 87.5
    (-4.3%)
    PAGE INDUSTRIES 35,107.6
    (-0.3%)
    PARAS PETROFILS 3.8
    (-1.8%)
    PASARI SPIN 8.2
    (-0.6%)
    PASUPATI ACRYLON 38.2
    (-1.8%)
    PASUPATI SPG 36.8
    (-1.5%)
    PATSPIN INDIA 14.0
    (1.5%)
    PBM POLYTEX 91.2
    (0.4%)
    PEARL GLOBAL 581.0
    (-2.1%)
    PEETI SECURITIES 20.8
    (-9.3%)
    PIONEER EMBROID. 44.1
    (0.9%)
    PODDAR DEVELOPERS 105.3
    (0.3%)
    PRAKASH WOOL 37.8
    (1.4%)
    PRECOT MERIDIAN 402.0
    (-1.9%)
    PREMCO GLOB. 437.7
    (3.5%)
    PREMIER SYNTHETICS 17.3
    (-1.1%)
    PRIME URBAN DEV. 10.5
    (2.8%)
    RAGHUVIR SYNTHETICS 114.2
    (-0.9%)
    RAJ RAYON IND. 23.3
    (1.6%)
    RAJASTHAN PETRO 3.1
    (2.0%)
    RAJKAMAL SYNT. 27.4
    (-8.5%)
    RAMGOPAL POL 5.4
    (0.0%)
    RANGOLI TRADECOMM 6.3
    (1.1%)
    RAYMOND 2,001.6
    (-5.0%)
    REDTAPE 739.6
    (1.1%)
    RELIANCE CHEMOTEX 227.9
    (0.4%)
    RIBA TEXTILES 83.7
    (-1.5%)
    RITESH INTER 28.2
    (0.4%)
    RSC INTERNATIONAL 7.9
    (4.8%)
    RSWM 193.2
    (1.1%)
    RUBY MILLS 202.6
    (0.5%)
    RUDRA ECOVATION 44.9
    (2.3%)
    S V GLOBAL 107.0
    (2.8%)
    S&T CORPORATION 28.0
    (5.0%)
    S.P. APPARELS 582.0
    (-0.7%)
    SAHAJ FASHIONS LTD. 22.0
    (-4.2%)
    SALONA COTSPIN 296.0
    (2.8%)
    SAMBANDAM SPIN 150.3
    (-0.8%)
    SAMTEX FASHIONS 2.3
    (4.6%)
    SANRHEA TECHNICAL 126.2
    (4.3%)
    SARLA PERFORMANCE 65.4
    (12.5%)
    SAYAJI INDUSTRIES 191.0
    (0.0%)
    SEL MANUFAC 77.9
    (-0.8%)
    SHAHLON SILK IND 25.8
    (-0.9%)
    SHANTI SPINTEX LTD. 69.3
    (3.4%)
    SHEKHAWATI POLY 2.7
    (-1.9%)
    SHESHADRI INDUSTRIES 14.1
    (6.7%)
    SHINE FASHIONS (INDIA) 180.2
    (5.0%)
    SHIVA MILLS 110.4
    (20.0%)
    SHIVA SUITINGS 25.8
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA TEXYARN 167.0
    (-0.9%)
    SHREE BHAVYA FABRICS 24.6
    (-3.5%)
    SHREE KARNI FABCOM LTD. 415.5
    (-2.9%)
    SHREE MANUFACT. 14.4
    (5.0%)
    SHREE RAJASTHAN SYN. 7.0
    (0.0%)
    SHRI DINESH 488.8
    (-1.3%)
    SHUBHAM POLYSPIN 21.9
    (-0.8%)
    SIGNORIA CREATION LTD. 155.0
    (-1.9%)
    SIL INVESTMENTS 518.8
    (0.9%)
    SIMPLEX MILLS 4,350.0
    (-0.7%)
    SIYARAM SILK 467.3
    (-1.2%)
    SKS TEXTILES 13.1
    (0.0%)
    SOMA TEXTILES 36.5
    (-3.9%)
    SOURCE INDUST. 3.2
    (-4.8%)
    SPECTRUM ELEC 1,278.8
    (-2.4%)
    SPL INDUSTRIES. 60.0
    (-0.9%)
    SPORTKING INDIA 870.1
    (1.4%)
    SREE JAYALAK. 6.2
    (4.9%)
    SRF 2,637.1
    (-0.0%)
    SRI LAK.SAR. 39.6
    (-3.5%)
    SRI NACHAMAI 34.6
    (1.6%)
    SRI NANDAA SPINNERS LTD. 4.9
    (-9.4%)
    SUBHASH SILK 24.2
    (0.0%)
    SUMEET INDUSTRIES 2.2
    (0.0%)
    SUNCITY SYNT 10.6
    (5.0%)
    SUNIL INDUS. 57.9
    (5.0%)
    SUPER FINE KNITTERS 12.7
    (-5.0%)
    SUPER SALES 1,820.6
    (3.7%)
    SUPER SPINNING 7.0
    (-1.8%)
    SUPERTEX IND 12.7
    (2.6%)
    SURAT TEXT. 10.2
    (-0.8%)
    SURBHI IND. 4.4
    (5.0%)
    SURYAAMBA SPINNING 160.7
    (-4.9%)
    SURYALAKSHMI COTT 72.1
    (-1.1%)
    SURYALATA SP 403.2
    (-2.0%)
    SUTLEJ TEXTILES 59.3
    (0.3%)
    SUUMAYA INDUSTRIES 8.8
    (1.7%)
    SUZLON FIBRE 7.9
    (-0.3%)
    SWADESHI POLYTEX 255.1
    (-5.0%)
    SWAN ENERGY 616.7
    (0.5%)
    SWARAJ SUITING 235.0
    (-1.3%)
    SWASTI VINAYAKA SYN 8.0
    (-0.7%)
    SYBLY INDUSTRIES 6.4
    (3.1%)
    TATIA GLOBAL VEN. 4.0
    (1.8%)
    TCNS CLOTHING CO. 464.6
    (0.4%)
    TEJASSVI AAHARAM 66.4
    (-2.0%)
    TINE AGRO 33.1
    (2.0%)
    TITAANIUM TEN ENTERPRISES 33.9
    (-5.2%)
    TRIDENT 39.8
    (-0.1%)
    TRIDENT TEXOFAB 49.4
    (-0.0%)
    TRITON CORP 0.5
    (0.0%)
    TT 110.7
    (0.2%)
    TUNI TEXTILE 1.8
    (0.0%)
    UNISOCKS (I) 15.3
    (-1.5%)
    UNITED LEASING 26.5
    (0.0%)
    UNITED TEXT. 18.2
    (0.1%)
    UNIWORTH 1.0
    (0.0%)
    VALSON INDUS 29.5
    (-0.3%)
    VANDANA KNITWEAR 4.2
    (0.0%)
    VARDHMAN TEXTILES 451.1
    (-0.1%)
    VEEJAY LAKSH. 51.0
    (-2.0%)
    VEEKAYEM FASHION AND APPARELS LTD. 0.0
    (-100.0%)
    VENTURA TEXTILES 13.3
    (-2.0%)
    VIJAY TEXTILE 17.1
    (-3.7%)
    VINNY OVERSEAS 4.2
    (1.9%)
    VIP CLOTHING 40.0
    (3.4%)
    VISHAL COTSPIN 59.1
    (-1.2%)
    VIVAA TRADECOM LTD. 34.0
    (3.0%)
    VOITH PAPER 2,007.7
    (-0.4%)
    VTM LIMITED 68.8
    (1.3%)
    WEIZMANN. 127.1
    (-1.7%)
    WELSPUN LIVING 151.9
    (-0.8%)
    WINSOME TEXTILE 83.8
    (0.9%)
    WINSOME YARNS 3.7
    (0.0%)
    WIRES & FABRIKS 162.8
    (-1.6%)
    YORK EXPORTS 42.5
    (5.0%)
    ZENITH EXPORTS 179.0
    (-0.2%)

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