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Budget 2004-05: Textile


After Multi Fiber Arrangement (MFA) is phased out, the textile industry of developing economies like India will have a reason to be optimistic about the long-term growth opportunity. The textile manufacturers will have a chance to increase the share of exports to the European Union (EU) and US markets.



 Budget Measures


  • Cenvat duty on handloom and powerlooms has been withdrawn
  • Instead a new tax regime for the textile sector has been introduced
    • Mandatory Cenvat chain stands abolished.
    • No mandatory excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk, be it fibre, yarn, fabric or garment.
    • Blended textiles and pure non-cotton items like polyester, viscose, acrylic and nylon will have a different tax regime.
    • Mandatory excise duty on man-made staple fiber at 16% imposed.
  • 2% education cess on all taxes.

     Budget Impact


  • The removal of duty will make the handloom and powerloom products competitive post 2005 when international markets open up for Indian players. However, to some extent, this will have a negative impact on the established branded garment players.

  • With the removal of excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk products, the Indian companies will be much more competitive to face international low cost producers from China, Sri Lanka, Pakistan etc.

     Sector Outlook


  • MFA is an agreement through which a particular country is restricted to export its textile products beyond a certain level to European and US markets. After Multi Fiber Arrangement (MFA) is phased out, the India textile industry will get access to European and US markets. The textile majors are planning to add capacities in order to capitalize on the situation. The government has taken some measures to make the textile players more competitive by providing excise cuts for some of the categories. Our long term outlook on the sector remains positive.


     Industry Wish List


  • The CENVAT chain should be further strengthened and proper compliance of excise duty regulations should be enforced on all players in the industry. Excise cover should not be expanded, as it would help only the large operators in the textile market.

  • In order to attract more investments, all textile segments should have a uniform basic excise duty of 8%. For texturised yarn segment, the excise duty should be gradually reduced from current level of 24% to 8%.


     Budget over the years


    Budget 2001-02 Budget 2002-03 Budget 2003-04
    The allocation for textiles enhanced by more than 50 per cent from Rs 4.5 bn in 2000-01 to Rs 6.5 bn in 2001-02.

    New schemes of setting up integrated apparel parks.

    The excise duty rates on yarns fixed at 8%, which was not there earlier. Excise duty rates on ready to wear garments at 12%.

    Excise duty exemption on handloom fabrics to continue and automatic shuttleless looms provided exemption from excise duty.

    The customs duty on automatic shuttle less machinery reduced from 25% to 10%.

    Reduction of excise duty on polyester filament yarn from 32% to 24%.

    Excise duty on all knitted cotton fabrics and garments reduced from 12% to 8%.

    Basic customs duty on paraxylene reduced from 10% to 5%.

    Excise duty on garments reduced from 12% to 10%.

         

    Key Positives
  • Post 2005, Multi Fiber Arrangement (MFA) will be phased out. This will enable Indian companies to export their products in any quantity to any country as against a specific quota provided for export.

  • Due to cheaper labor available in India as compared to European countries, the big brands have started outsourcing garments from Indian companies. Thus the growth potential expands post 2005.

  • In order to restructure the sector, the government set up a textile reconstruction fund that will help in reducing the effective interest burden on viable textile companies. This fund targets reduction in interest rate for all borrowers in range of 8%-9%.

  • The government has set an ambitious textile export target of US$ 50 bn by 2010 as compared to US$ 11 bn currently. Considering the huge potential in the European and the US markets, it seems possible.

      
    Key Negatives
  • Impractical labour laws also restrict large players to lay off redundant workers to improve competitiveness. Though promise of labour reforms have been made n the past, there has been a lag in terms of implementation.

  • One of the biggest drawbacks of the India textile sector is that it is highly fragmented at lower levels. Access to finance and technology has been hard to come by, thus affecting growth prospects of smaller manufacturers.

  • Since raw material cost as percentage of expenses is significant, the textile majors have suffered.


    Budget Impact:  Textile Sector Analysis for 2005-06
    Latest: Performance Of Textile Stocks | Textile Sector Report

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    Sector Performance
    COMPANY PRICE (Rs)
    A.V.COTTEX 29.3
    (0.0%)
    AANANDA LAKSHMI 17.6
    (-5.0%)
    AARVEE DENIMS & EXPORT 27.6
    (1.4%)
    AB COTSPIN INDIA LTD. 212.0
    (-3.9%)
    ACKNIT INDUSTRIES 247.2
    (-3.1%)
    ADDI IND. 55.8
    (-3.8%)
    ADHINATH TEX. 27.5
    (-1.8%)
    ADITYA SPIN. 24.3
    (5.2%)
    ADVANCE LIFESTYLES 44.8
    (6.7%)
    AKM LACE AND EMBROTEX 107.7
    (0.9%)
    AKSHAR SPINTEX 2.5
    (-2.0%)
    ALOK INDUSTRIES 28.8
    (5.0%)
    AMARJOTHI SPINNING 186.5
    (1.8%)
    AMBASSADOR INTRA HOLDINGS 44.3
    (0.0%)
    AMBIKA COTTON 1,553.4
    (-0.5%)
    AMRAPALI INDUSTRIES 14.4
    (2.1%)
    AMRAWORLD AGRICO 1.1
    (11.2%)
    ANGEL FIBERS 22.0
    (-2.0%)
    ANJANI SYNTHETICS 42.9
    (0.5%)
    APM INDUSTRIES 57.4
    (-0.7%)
    ARVIND 309.3
    (-0.4%)
    ASHIMA. 18.7
    (0.9%)
    ASHNOOR TEXTILE 73.9
    (4.5%)
    AUNDE FAZE THREE 91.9
    (-0.2%)
    AVIVA INDUSTRIES 24.5
    (-2.0%)
    AXITA COTTON 22.7
    (0.2%)
    AYM SYNTEX 94.2
    (2.9%)
    BANG OVERSEAS 48.1
    (-0.9%)
    BANNARI AMMAN SPIN 42.5
    (1.9%)
    BANSWARA SYNTEX 148.1
    (-0.5%)
    BARODA RAYON 181.2
    (0.5%)
    BELLA CASA FASHION 293.3
    (-3.0%)
    BENGAL TEA 142.5
    (2.5%)
    BETEX INDIA 237.5
    (1.9%)
    BHANDARI HOSIERY 8.1
    (0.1%)
    BHILWARA TECHNICAL TEX. 38.6
    (0.9%)
    BILLWIN INDUSTRIES 73.0
    (11.2%)
    BINAYAK TEX PROC. 760.0
    (-4.7%)
    BINDAL EXPORTS 20.0
    (4.7%)
    BINNY 148.4
    (-5.0%)
    BINNY MILLS 208.1
    (-5.0%)
    BIZOTIC COMMERCIAL 58.1
    (4.8%)
    BL.CHIP TEX 175.0
    (-0.6%)
    BLACK ROSE IND 132.9
    (-0.7%)
    BOMBAY DYEING 163.9
    (-1.9%)
    BSL. 181.7
    (-0.7%)
    CENTURY ENKA 434.9
    (0.5%)
    CHANDNI MACHINES 48.7
    (0.6%)
    CHEVIOT CO. 1,298.2
    (2.8%)
    CIL NOVA PETRO 32.5
    (2.5%)
    CITYMAN 25.2
    (5.0%)
    CPS SHAPERS LTD. 354.0
    (-4.3%)
    DAMODAR INDUSTRIES 52.3
    (4.7%)
    DCM 77.1
    (0.1%)
    DCM NOUVELLE 193.1
    (0.5%)
    DHAN ROTO SP 168.5
    (-2.0%)
    DHANLAXMI FABRICS 57.6
    (-2.0%)
    DIGJAM 89.7
    (1.8%)
    DOLLAR INDUSTRIES 534.0
    (-1.0%)
    DONEAR IND. 106.2
    (0.9%)
    E LAND APPAREL 8.4
    (4.1%)
    EASTERN SILK IND 2.1
    (-4.9%)
    EUROTEX IND 15.0
    (-2.0%)
    EVERLON SYN. 80.9
    (3.9%)
    FAZE THREE 379.3
    (0.6%)
    FIBERWEB (INDIA) 35.9
    (5.1%)
    FILATEX INDIA 57.8
    (-3.1%)
    FLORA TEXTILES 9.4
    (0.0%)
    GAEKWAR MILLS 12.5
    (0.0%)
    GANESHA ECOSPHERE 1,028.9
    (2.2%)
    GANGOTRI TEX 1.1
    (5.0%)
    GARMENT MANTRA LIFESTYLE 6.3
    (-1.9%)
    GARWARE TECHNICAL 3,273.3
    (-0.8%)
    GEM SPINNERS 3.4
    (-4.5%)
    GHCL TEXTILES 81.7
    (0.5%)
    GINNI FILAM. 33.9
    (0.1%)
    GIVO. 2.6
    (-1.9%)
    GLOBE TEXTILES (INDIA) 3.7
    (2.8%)
    GLOBUS CONST. 14.9
    (2.1%)
    GLOSTER 865.5
    (1.3%)
    GO FASHION (INDIA) 1,158.2
    (0.8%)
    GOKAK TEXTILES 186.7
    (4.8%)
    GOLDEN CARPE 12.4
    (5.0%)
    GRASIM 2,227.6
    (-0.7%)
    GTN INDUSTRIES 32.6
    (-1.8%)
    GTN TEXTILES LIMITED 12.1
    (3.9%)
    GUJARAT COTEX 4.6
    (0.9%)
    HAR.FIBRES 15.9
    (0.0%)
    HARIA APPARELS 5.3
    (0.4%)
    HARISH TEXTILE ENGINEERS 52.1
    (-1.8%)
    HIGH STREET 57.2
    (-5.0%)
    HIMATSINGKA SEIDE 134.4
    (-0.3%)
    HISAR SPIN. 52.0
    (-3.2%)
    INDO COUNT 372.3
    (0.8%)
    INDO RAMA SYN 44.1
    (-0.4%)
    INDOVATION TECH 95.3
    (-1.1%)
    INTEGRA ESSENTIA 3.2
    (1.9%)
    IRIS CLOTHINGS 78.1
    (-1.5%)
    JAGJANANI TEXTILES 13.0
    (-0.7%)
    JAKHARIA FABRIC 34.0
    (0.0%)
    JAMSHRI RANJ 6,025.0
    (0.0%)
    JATTA POLY 21.5
    (-3.9%)
    JAYKAY ENTERPRISES 132.6
    (5.0%)
    JINDAL COTEX 2.6
    (1.6%)
    JINDAL POLYFILMS 539.7
    (-2.5%)
    JIWANRAM SHEODUTTRAI INDUSTRIES LTD. 16.1
    (0.0%)
    KAKATIYA TEXT. 20.9
    (2.8%)
    KALLAM SPG. 8.3
    (6.4%)
    KAMA HOLDINGS 2,722.0
    (1.6%)
    KAMADGIRI SY 80.0
    (-0.0%)
    KANDAGIRI SPINNING 23.2
    (-5.0%)
    KAPIL COTEX 123.0
    (-0.8%)
    KARNIKA INDUSTRIES LTD. 298.0
    (1.9%)
    KEWAL KIRAN CLOTHING 709.3
    (-1.4%)
    KHOOBSURAT 1.3
    (1.6%)
    KIRAN SYNTEX 8.9
    (-4.2%)
    KITEX GARMENTS 195.0
    (-0.2%)
    KPR MILL 831.2
    (-0.1%)
    LA-MERE APP. 45.4
    (-2.0%)
    LAKHOTIA POLY 38.8
    (-0.1%)
    LAKSHMI MILLS 4,611.2
    (-1.5%)
    LAMBODHARA TEXTILES 152.6
    (1.4%)
    LAXMI COTSPIN 35.1
    (18.6%)
    LE MERITE EXPORTS 65.8
    (1.0%)
    LORENZINI APPARELS 27.4
    (-2.0%)
    LOVABLE LINGERIE 122.0
    (0.1%)
    LOYAL TEXTILE MILLS 579.4
    (1.7%)
    LUDLOW JUTE 83.9
    (-0.2%)
    LUX INDUSTRIES 1,141.6
    (-0.8%)
    LWS KNITWEAR 31.1
    (-4.3%)
    M. K. EXIM 74.8
    (-2.5%)
    MAHALAXMI RUBTECH 317.9
    (-4.0%)
    MANDHANA INDUSTRIES 9.8
    (-4.8%)
    MANOMAY TEX INDIA 187.2
    (5.0%)
    MARAL OVERSEAS 72.6
    (4.6%)
    MARIS SPIN. 39.4
    (2.1%)
    MEERA INDUSTRIES 45.5
    (-0.9%)
    MID INDIA INDUS. 7.4
    (0.1%)
    MISH DESIGNS 113.0
    (0.9%)
    MOHIT INDUST. 22.1
    (0.0%)
    MONTE CARLO 630.0
    (0.5%)
    MORARJEE TEXTILES 21.9
    (2.5%)
    NAGREEKA EXPORTS 33.3
    (1.7%)
    NAHAR INDUSTRIES 123.9
    (-1.3%)
    NAHAR POLY FILMS 203.1
    (2.7%)
    NAHAR SPINNING M 283.0
    (-1.9%)
    NANDAN DENIM 44.7
    (2.7%)
    NANDANI CREATION 50.5
    (1.0%)
    NEO INFRACON 16.3
    (-5.0%)
    NEW LIGHT APPARELS 21.5
    (4.9%)
    NIBE LIMITED 1,708.4
    (2.0%)
    NITIN SPINNER 344.7
    (-0.5%)
    NUTECH GLOBAL 21.5
    (4.9%)
    NUTRICIRCLE 237.6
    (0.0%)
    OMKAR OVERSEAS 4.3
    (0.0%)
    ORBIT EXPORTS 164.7
    (0.6%)
    OSIAJEE TEXFAB 38.9
    (3.9%)
    OSWAL YARNS 18.2
    (2.0%)
    OVERSEAS SYNTHETICS 78.1
    (2.0%)
    PAGE INDUSTRIES 35,384.6
    (-0.9%)
    PARAS PETROFILS 3.4
    (5.0%)
    PASARI SPIN 8.0
    (4.6%)
    PASUPATI ACRYLON 37.7
    (-0.3%)
    PASUPATI SPG 30.5
    (1.0%)
    PATSPIN INDIA 14.5
    (2.0%)
    PBM POLYTEX 88.0
    (6.1%)
    PEARL GLOBAL 572.4
    (-1.2%)
    PEETI SECURITIES 21.0
    (5.0%)
    PIONEER EMBROID. 42.7
    (1.2%)
    PODDAR DEVELOPERS 105.0
    (0.3%)
    PRAKASH WOOL 38.0
    (4.1%)
    PRECOT MERIDIAN 371.4
    (2.0%)
    PREMCO GLOB. 402.1
    (1.8%)
    PREMIER SYNTHETICS 17.5
    (0.0%)
    PRIME URBAN DEV. 11.0
    (2.0%)
    RAGHUVIR SYNTHETICS 115.3
    (-1.5%)
    RAJ RAYON IND. 22.6
    (-1.7%)
    RAJASTHAN PETRO 3.1
    (2.0%)
    RAJKAMAL SYNT. 30.9
    (1.2%)
    RAMGOPAL POL 5.8
    (9.9%)
    RANGOLI TRADECOMM 6.8
    (4.1%)
    RAYMOND 1,910.7
    (2.2%)
    REDTAPE 706.4
    (0.4%)
    RELIANCE CHEMOTEX 215.7
    (3.0%)
    RIBA TEXTILES 86.9
    (-1.5%)
    RITESH INTER 28.7
    (0.9%)
    RSC INTERNATIONAL 7.6
    (4.6%)
    RSWM 188.7
    (-1.1%)
    RUBY MILLS 197.0
    (-0.5%)
    RUDRA ECOVATION 39.4
    (-1.2%)
    S V GLOBAL 99.0
    (-2.9%)
    S&T CORPORATION 27.7
    (-3.2%)
    S.P. APPARELS 576.0
    (-0.8%)
    SAHAJ FASHIONS LTD. 22.5
    (1.1%)
    SALONA COTSPIN 287.7
    (-6.3%)
    SAMBANDAM SPIN 154.4
    (-0.3%)
    SAMTEX FASHIONS 2.2
    (-3.9%)
    SANRHEA TECHNICAL 111.9
    (-5.2%)
    SARLA PERFORMANCE 57.6
    (-1.0%)
    SAYAJI INDUSTRIES 186.0
    (1.6%)
    SEL MANUFAC 79.3
    (0.2%)
    SHAHLON SILK IND 25.6
    (-1.6%)
    SHANTI SPINTEX LTD. 58.0
    (5.4%)
    SHEKHAWATI POLY 2.6
    (-1.9%)
    SHESHADRI INDUSTRIES 13.6
    (0.4%)
    SHINE FASHIONS (INDIA) 163.5
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA MILLS 89.7
    (-3.0%)
    SHIVA SUITINGS 25.8
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA TEXYARN 166.8
    (-2.5%)
    SHREE BHAVYA FABRICS 25.7
    (20.0%)
    SHREE KARNI FABCOM LTD. 358.7
    (-2.9%)
    SHREE MANUFACT. 13.8
    (-0.4%)
    SHREE RAJASTHAN SYN. 7.0
    (0.0%)
    SHRI DINESH 494.9
    (-1.4%)
    SHUBHAM POLYSPIN 22.4
    (-3.8%)
    SIGNORIA CREATION LTD. 170.0
    (2.1%)
    SIL INVESTMENTS 487.0
    (-0.0%)
    SIMPLEX MILLS 3,268.5
    (5.0%)
    SIYARAM SILK 460.1
    (-1.4%)
    SKS TEXTILES 13.1
    (0.0%)
    SOMA TEXTILES 31.3
    (5.0%)
    SOURCE INDUST. 3.2
    (-4.8%)
    SPECTRUM ELEC 1,340.0
    (-3.3%)
    SPL INDUSTRIES. 59.0
    (0.2%)
    SPORTKING INDIA 825.1
    (-0.2%)
    SREE JAYALAK. 6.2
    (4.9%)
    SRF 2,531.8
    (0.6%)
    SRI LAK.SAR. 38.5
    (-3.3%)
    SRI NACHAMAI 33.1
    (1.4%)
    SRI NANDAA SPINNERS LTD. 4.9
    (-9.4%)
    SUBHASH SILK 24.1
    (2.0%)
    SUMEET INDUSTRIES 2.1
    (-1.0%)
    SUNCITY SYNT 7.6
    (5.0%)
    SUNIL INDUS. 58.7
    (4.8%)
    SUPER FINE KNITTERS 12.7
    (5.0%)
    SUPER SALES 1,676.5
    (6.0%)
    SUPER SPINNING 7.2
    (-1.6%)
    SUPERTEX IND 13.0
    (1.3%)
    SURAT TEXT. 9.9
    (1.4%)
    SURBHI IND. 4.4
    (5.0%)
    SURYAAMBA SPINNING 161.2
    (-0.9%)
    SURYALAKSHMI COTT 70.3
    (0.2%)
    SURYALATA SP 411.1
    (-1.2%)
    SUTLEJ TEXTILES 57.4
    (2.9%)
    SUUMAYA INDUSTRIES 8.7
    (4.8%)
    SUZLON FIBRE 8.1
    (-0.4%)
    SWADESHI POLYTEX 221.5
    (5.0%)
    SWAN ENERGY 617.2
    (-2.5%)
    SWARAJ SUITING 179.0
    (-0.6%)
    SWASTI VINAYAKA SYN 8.2
    (1.8%)
    SYBLY INDUSTRIES 6.3
    (-4.7%)
    TATIA GLOBAL VEN. 3.8
    (-1.8%)
    TCNS CLOTHING CO. 388.0
    (-0.8%)
    TEJASSVI AAHARAM 73.4
    (-2.0%)
    TINE AGRO 28.9
    (2.0%)
    TITAANIUM TEN ENTERPRISES 44.8
    (4.5%)
    TRIDENT 38.7
    (-0.7%)
    TRIDENT TEXOFAB 49.9
    (1.9%)
    TRITON CORP 0.5
    (0.0%)
    TT 110.0
    (1.0%)
    TUNI TEXTILE 1.9
    (0.0%)
    UNISOCKS (I) 13.7
    (4.7%)
    UNITED LEASING 24.1
    (0.0%)
    UNITED TEXT. 17.6
    (-2.2%)
    UNIWORTH 1.0
    (0.0%)
    VALSON INDUS 30.0
    (-1.3%)
    VANDANA KNITWEAR 4.2
    (-1.9%)
    VARDHMAN TEXTILES 470.3
    (0.8%)
    VEEJAY LAKSH. 49.6
    (-4.6%)
    VEEKAYEM FASHION AND APPARELS LTD. 260.4
    (1.3%)
    VENTURA TEXTILES 15.3
    (5.0%)
    VIJAY TEXTILE 17.5
    (3.1%)
    VINNY OVERSEAS 4.3
    (4.4%)
    VIP CLOTHING 37.4
    (-1.1%)
    VISHAL COTSPIN 60.5
    (0.0%)
    VIVAA TRADECOM LTD. 32.0
    (1.6%)
    VOITH PAPER 1,895.7
    (-1.3%)
    VTM LIMITED 69.8
    (-2.5%)
    WEIZMANN. 116.0
    (-2.6%)
    WELSPUN LIVING 147.2
    (0.4%)
    WINSOME TEXTILE 77.7
    (0.9%)
    WINSOME YARNS 3.6
    (2.0%)
    WIRES & FABRIKS 154.7
    (-1.8%)
    YORK EXPORTS 42.6
    (5.0%)
    ZENITH EXPORTS 181.1
    (-2.1%)

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