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Budget 2006-07: Textile


The Indian textile industry, in the first year of the non-quota regime, registered a growth in exports to the US by 27% YoY in 2005. The dismantling of quotas have given exports a boost, as the growth in 2005 was much higher than that in 2004 (13% YoY in dollar terms). Indian textile firms have also clocked a growth of 22% in volumes as against the growth of 15% YoY in 2004. With India’s advantages of cheap skilled labour and access to low cost cotton, it is estimated that the textile exports could grow by as much as 35% YoY over the next 5 years, with India’s share doubling from the current 4% of global textile exports.

 Budget Measures


  • Allocation to the Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) enhanced from Rs 4.4 bn to Rs 5.4 bn.
  • Provision for the interest subsidy on term loans to the handloom sector to be increased from Rs 2.0 bn to Rs 2.4 bn.
  • Rs 1.9 bn to be provided for the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks (launched in October 2005 with the intention of creating 25 textile parks).
  • Excise duty on all man-made fibre yarn and filament yarn to be reduced from 16% to 8%.
  • Import duty on all man-made fibres and yarns to be reduced from 15% to 10%.

     Budget Impact


  • Reduction in duties on manmade fibres is likely to boost the sector prospects, as produces get cheaper and competitive in the export markets.

  • Interest subsidy on loans to handloom sector will help growth of the SSIs in the sector.
  • Higher allocation to the TUF is a step in the right direction. This would encourage existing textile mills to avail loans on favorable terms (interest subsidy is offered to borrowers through the TUF route).
  • Allocations of funds to the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks will facilitate setting up of dedicated textile hubs (7 parks have been sanctioned and 10 parks have been identified for development).

     Sector Outlook


    Identification of the textile sector as a priority one for 'job creation' by the government certainly augurs well for the long-term. This is particularly a positive for players in the garmenting side, the same being very labour intensive. Tax sops by way of lower excise and import duties on yarn are likely to reduce the raw material cost. Given the latent opportunities present in the global scenario, the measures are likely to help the textile companies become more competent and attract sizeable orders from the US and European markets. More importantly, it would enable textile companies to increase capacities and gain scale, which is critical element while bidding for global orders.


     Industry Wish List


  • Basic customs duty on inputs for manufacture of textile machines having 10% to 15% rate of duty be reduced by 5%

  • Specific custom duty on textile products to be continued, if necessary extend certain concessions to member countries of SAFTA

  • Customs duty on synthetic fibre should be reduced from 15% to 10%

  • Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) is pitching for 100% tax exemption on profits from apparel exports


     Budget over the years


    Budget 2003-04 Budget 2004-05 Budget 2005-06

    Reduction of excise duty on polyester filament yarn from 32% to 24%

    Excise duty on all knitted cotton fabrics and garments reduced from 12% to 8%

    Basic customs duty on paraxylene reduced from 10% to 5%

    Excise duty on garments reduced from 12% to 10%

    Cenvat duty on handloom and powerlooms withdrawn. Instead, a new tax regime for the textile sector introduced

    Mandatory Cenvat chain abolished

    No mandatory excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk, be it fibre, yarn, fabric or garment

    Blended textiles and pure non-cotton items like polyester, viscose, acrylic and nylon to have a different tax regime

    Mandatory excise duty on man-made staple fiber at 16% imposed

    2% education cess on all taxes

    Duty on textile machinery reduced from 20% to 10%

    Duties on polyester and nylon chips, textile fibres, yarns and intermediates, fabrics, and garments reduced from 20% to 15%

    Excise duty on Polyester Filament Yarn reduced to 16%

    Allocation of Rs 4.4 bn for Technological Upgradation Fund (TUF) and a 10% capital subsidy scheme introduced for the textile-processing sector

    30 products related to hosiery and knitting exempt from the reserved category.

      [Read more on Budget 2004-05] [Read more on Budget 2005-06]

    Key Positives
  • Aiding the growth: An additional 10% capital subsidy was allowed for processing machines under the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS). The additional subsidy shall encourage more processors to opt for the scheme. This will help in upgradation of machinery and will be beneficial for the processing sector in the long term.

  • Vision 2010: The Union textiles ministry has unveiled a white paper - Vision 2010 - for the apparel sector, which set the target of US$ 50 bn exports by 2010.

  • Consolidation is the key: Every manufacturer is ramping up capacities to meet the challenges of the quota free regime. Also, large textile firms within India are buying small-scale garment manufacturers to shore up their production facilities

      
    Key Negatives
  • Technology constraints: The rush of garment exports in the quota-free regime has not yet materialised in the Indian textiles sector. Lack of state-of-the-art technology poses the most serious challenge to India's attempt to increase its exports. The total number of shuttleless looms as a percentage to total looms in India in 2003 was 9.5% as against 94.8% in USA and 95.2% in Austria (Source: Ministry of Textiles). India's number of shuttleless looms as a percentage of total looms is the lowest, next only to Pakistan with 7.6%.

  • Unfavorable labour laws: Labour laws in India have been traditionally less favourable to the industry. In the absence of concrete labour policies, the industry has often got paralysed due to labour strikes, thereby compromising on efficiencies of scale of operations.

  • Logistical pains: India also has logistic disadvantage due to its geographical location, which is distant from major markets as compared to its global competitors like Mexico, Turkey and China, which are relatively located in close vicinity to global markets like the US, Europe and Japan. As a result, the cost of shipments is higher.

  • Archaic regulatory regime: Although quota restrictions have been dismantled, domestic textile players continue to be caught in archaic Indian government regulations like the 'Handloom Reservation Order’ and the 'Hank Yarn Obligation Order'.


    Budget Impact: Textile Sector Analysis for 2005-06 | Textile Sector Analysis for 2007-08
    Latest:  Performance Of Textile Stocks |  Textile Sector Report

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    Sector Performance
    COMPANY PRICE (Rs)
    A.V.COTTEX 29.3
    (0.0%)
    AANANDA LAKSHMI 17.6
    (-5.0%)
    AARVEE DENIMS & EXPORT 27.7
    (1.6%)
    AB COTSPIN INDIA LTD. 210.6
    (-4.5%)
    ACKNIT INDUSTRIES 255.0
    (-0.0%)
    ADDI IND. 58.0
    (0.0%)
    ADHINATH TEX. 27.5
    (-1.7%)
    ADITYA SPIN. 23.2
    (0.7%)
    ADVANCE LIFESTYLES 44.9
    (7.0%)
    AKM LACE AND EMBROTEX 106.9
    (0.2%)
    AKSHAR SPINTEX 2.5
    (-2.0%)
    ALOK INDUSTRIES 28.8
    (5.0%)
    AMARJOTHI SPINNING 191.9
    (4.7%)
    AMBASSADOR INTRA HOLDINGS 44.3
    (0.0%)
    AMBIKA COTTON 1,566.4
    (0.4%)
    AMRAPALI INDUSTRIES 13.8
    (-1.8%)
    AMRAWORLD AGRICO 1.1
    (11.2%)
    ANGEL FIBERS 22.0
    (-2.0%)
    ANJANI SYNTHETICS 43.2
    (1.2%)
    APM INDUSTRIES 58.0
    (0.3%)
    ARVIND 315.2
    (1.5%)
    ASHIMA. 19.0
    (2.3%)
    ASHNOOR TEXTILE 72.4
    (2.5%)
    AUNDE FAZE THREE 91.9
    (-0.2%)
    AVIVA INDUSTRIES 24.5
    (-2.0%)
    AXITA COTTON 23.0
    (1.5%)
    AYM SYNTEX 96.9
    (5.9%)
    BANG OVERSEAS 49.0
    (1.0%)
    BANNARI AMMAN SPIN 42.7
    (2.3%)
    BANSWARA SYNTEX 150.0
    (0.7%)
    BARODA RAYON 178.1
    (-1.2%)
    BELLA CASA FASHION 294.0
    (-2.8%)
    BENGAL TEA 144.0
    (3.6%)
    BETEX INDIA 237.9
    (2.0%)
    BHANDARI HOSIERY 8.2
    (1.1%)
    BHILWARA TECHNICAL TEX. 39.0
    (2.1%)
    BILLWIN INDUSTRIES 70.0
    (6.6%)
    BINAYAK TEX PROC. 760.0
    (-4.7%)
    BINDAL EXPORTS 20.0
    (4.7%)
    BINNY 148.4
    (-5.0%)
    BINNY MILLS 208.1
    (-5.0%)
    BIZOTIC COMMERCIAL 57.5
    (3.7%)
    BL.CHIP TEX 178.4
    (1.4%)
    BLACK ROSE IND 134.6
    (0.6%)
    BOMBAY DYEING 167.2
    (0.1%)
    BSL. 181.6
    (-0.7%)
    CENTURY ENKA 441.4
    (2.0%)
    CHANDNI MACHINES 49.1
    (1.3%)
    CHEVIOT CO. 1,300.0
    (2.9%)
    CIL NOVA PETRO 32.3
    (1.9%)
    CITYMAN 25.2
    (5.0%)
    CPS SHAPERS LTD. 360.0
    (-2.7%)
    DAMODAR INDUSTRIES 51.1
    (2.4%)
    DCM 77.4
    (0.5%)
    DCM NOUVELLE 194.3
    (1.1%)
    DHAN ROTO SP 168.5
    (-1.9%)
    DHANLAXMI FABRICS 57.6
    (-2.0%)
    DIGJAM 88.1
    (0.1%)
    DOLLAR INDUSTRIES 542.0
    (0.5%)
    DONEAR IND. 107.0
    (1.7%)
    E LAND APPAREL 8.1
    (0.1%)
    EASTERN SILK IND 2.1
    (-4.9%)
    EUROTEX IND 15.0
    (-2.0%)
    EVERLON SYN. 80.9
    (3.9%)
    FAZE THREE 383.5
    (1.7%)
    FIBERWEB (INDIA) 36.3
    (6.2%)
    FILATEX INDIA 59.0
    (-1.2%)
    FLORA TEXTILES 9.4
    (0.0%)
    GAEKWAR MILLS 12.5
    (0.0%)
    GANESHA ECOSPHERE 1,037.8
    (3.1%)
    GANGOTRI TEX 1.1
    (5.0%)
    GARMENT MANTRA LIFESTYLE 6.3
    (-1.9%)
    GARWARE TECHNICAL 3,275.0
    (-0.7%)
    GEM SPINNERS 3.4
    (-4.5%)
    GHCL TEXTILES 84.0
    (3.4%)
    GINNI FILAM. 34.0
    (0.5%)
    GIVO. 2.6
    (-1.9%)
    GLOBE TEXTILES (INDIA) 3.6
    (0.0%)
    GLOBUS CONST. 15.0
    (2.5%)
    GLOSTER 870.0
    (1.8%)
    GO FASHION (INDIA) 1,154.0
    (0.4%)
    GOKAK TEXTILES 184.9
    (3.8%)
    GOLDEN CARPE 12.4
    (5.0%)
    GRASIM 2,285.7
    (1.9%)
    GTN INDUSTRIES 32.5
    (-2.0%)
    GTN TEXTILES LIMITED 12.2
    (4.3%)
    GUJARAT COTEX 4.7
    (3.1%)
    HAR.FIBRES 16.7
    (5.0%)
    HARIA APPARELS 5.3
    (0.8%)
    HARISH TEXTILE ENGINEERS 54.8
    (3.3%)
    HIGH STREET 57.2
    (-5.0%)
    HIMATSINGKA SEIDE 136.6
    (1.4%)
    HISAR SPIN. 52.0
    (-3.2%)
    INDO COUNT 370.9
    (0.4%)
    INDO RAMA SYN 44.3
    (-0.1%)
    INDOVATION TECH 95.1
    (-1.3%)
    INTEGRA ESSENTIA 3.2
    (1.9%)
    IRIS CLOTHINGS 78.7
    (-0.6%)
    JAGJANANI TEXTILES 13.0
    (-0.7%)
    JAKHARIA FABRIC 34.0
    (0.0%)
    JAMSHRI RANJ 6,025.0
    (0.0%)
    JATTA POLY 21.5
    (-3.9%)
    JAYKAY ENTERPRISES 132.6
    (5.0%)
    JINDAL COTEX 2.6
    (1.6%)
    JINDAL POLYFILMS 545.9
    (-1.4%)
    JIWANRAM SHEODUTTRAI INDUSTRIES LTD. 16.1
    (0.0%)
    KAKATIYA TEXT. 19.8
    (-2.3%)
    KALLAM SPG. 8.2
    (4.7%)
    KAMA HOLDINGS 2,681.3
    (0.0%)
    KAMADGIRI SY 76.3
    (-4.7%)
    KANDAGIRI SPINNING 23.8
    (-2.5%)
    KAPIL COTEX 123.0
    (-0.8%)
    KARNIKA INDUSTRIES LTD. 298.0
    (1.9%)
    KEWAL KIRAN CLOTHING 716.1
    (-0.5%)
    KHOOBSURAT 1.3
    (2.4%)
    KIRAN SYNTEX 8.9
    (-4.2%)
    KITEX GARMENTS 196.2
    (0.5%)
    KPR MILL 839.8
    (0.9%)
    LA-MERE APP. 45.4
    (-2.0%)
    LAKHOTIA POLY 38.8
    (0.0%)
    LAKSHMI MILLS 4,718.4
    (0.8%)
    LAMBODHARA TEXTILES 158.0
    (5.0%)
    LAXMI COTSPIN 30.6
    (3.4%)
    LE MERITE EXPORTS 67.1
    (3.1%)
    LORENZINI APPARELS 27.4
    (-2.0%)
    LOVABLE LINGERIE 123.5
    (1.3%)
    LOYAL TEXTILE MILLS 577.5
    (1.4%)
    LUDLOW JUTE 83.9
    (-0.1%)
    LUX INDUSTRIES 1,155.7
    (0.4%)
    LWS KNITWEAR 33.0
    (1.6%)
    M. K. EXIM 79.0
    (2.9%)
    MAHALAXMI RUBTECH 337.6
    (1.9%)
    MANDHANA INDUSTRIES 9.8
    (-4.8%)
    MANOMAY TEX INDIA 187.2
    (5.0%)
    MARAL OVERSEAS 72.0
    (3.7%)
    MARIS SPIN. 39.5
    (2.4%)
    MEERA INDUSTRIES 46.9
    (2.2%)
    MID INDIA INDUS. 8.0
    (7.6%)
    MISH DESIGNS 113.0
    (0.9%)
    MOHIT INDUST. 22.5
    (2.1%)
    MONTE CARLO 630.7
    (0.6%)
    MORARJEE TEXTILES 21.9
    (2.5%)
    NAGREEKA EXPORTS 33.6
    (2.4%)
    NAHAR INDUSTRIES 126.9
    (1.1%)
    NAHAR POLY FILMS 206.1
    (4.2%)
    NAHAR SPINNING M 285.0
    (-1.2%)
    NANDAN DENIM 46.5
    (6.6%)
    NANDANI CREATION 49.5
    (-0.9%)
    NEO INFRACON 16.3
    (-5.0%)
    NEW LIGHT APPARELS 20.6
    (0.6%)
    NIBE LIMITED 1,758.8
    (5.0%)
    NITIN SPINNER 348.9
    (0.7%)
    NUTECH GLOBAL 20.6
    (0.5%)
    NUTRICIRCLE 237.6
    (0.0%)
    OMKAR OVERSEAS 4.3
    (0.0%)
    ORBIT EXPORTS 165.1
    (0.8%)
    OSIAJEE TEXFAB 38.0
    (1.5%)
    OSWAL YARNS 18.2
    (2.0%)
    OVERSEAS SYNTHETICS 77.0
    (0.6%)
    PAGE INDUSTRIES 35,471.7
    (-0.6%)
    PARAS PETROFILS 3.4
    (5.0%)
    PASARI SPIN 7.6
    (-0.5%)
    PASUPATI ACRYLON 38.0
    (0.4%)
    PASUPATI SPG 30.5
    (1.0%)
    PATSPIN INDIA 14.2
    (-0.1%)
    PBM POLYTEX 88.5
    (6.7%)
    PEARL GLOBAL 585.4
    (1.0%)
    PEETI SECURITIES 21.0
    (5.0%)
    PIONEER EMBROID. 42.9
    (1.5%)
    PODDAR DEVELOPERS 105.0
    (0.3%)
    PRAKASH WOOL 37.4
    (2.5%)
    PRECOT MERIDIAN 364.1
    (2.0%)
    PREMCO GLOB. 410.0
    (3.8%)
    PREMIER SYNTHETICS 17.5
    (0.0%)
    PRIME URBAN DEV. 10.4
    (-3.8%)
    RAGHUVIR SYNTHETICS 115.1
    (-1.7%)
    RAJ RAYON IND. 23.3
    (1.4%)
    RAJASTHAN PETRO 3.1
    (2.0%)
    RAJKAMAL SYNT. 30.2
    (-1.2%)
    RAMGOPAL POL 5.3
    (0.0%)
    RANGOLI TRADECOMM 6.7
    (2.5%)
    RAYMOND 1,902.2
    (1.7%)
    REDTAPE 700.3
    (-0.5%)
    RELIANCE CHEMOTEX 221.5
    (5.7%)
    RIBA TEXTILES 89.0
    (0.9%)
    RITESH INTER 28.8
    (1.1%)
    RSC INTERNATIONAL 7.6
    (4.6%)
    RSWM 189.0
    (-0.9%)
    RUBY MILLS 200.4
    (1.2%)
    RUDRA ECOVATION 40.8
    (2.4%)
    S V GLOBAL 97.3
    (-4.6%)
    S&T CORPORATION 28.4
    (-0.9%)
    S.P. APPARELS 586.5
    (1.1%)
    SAHAJ FASHIONS LTD. 22.5
    (1.1%)
    SALONA COTSPIN 294.4
    (-4.1%)
    SAMBANDAM SPIN 154.9
    (0.0%)
    SAMTEX FASHIONS 2.4
    (1.7%)
    SANRHEA TECHNICAL 118.0
    (-2.1%)
    SARLA PERFORMANCE 58.4
    (0.5%)
    SAYAJI INDUSTRIES 183.0
    (-0.1%)
    SEL MANUFAC 79.9
    (0.9%)
    SHAHLON SILK IND 25.5
    (-1.9%)
    SHANTI SPINTEX LTD. 58.0
    (5.4%)
    SHEKHAWATI POLY 2.6
    (-1.9%)
    SHESHADRI INDUSTRIES 14.0
    (3.6%)
    SHINE FASHIONS (INDIA) 163.5
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA MILLS 92.9
    (0.4%)
    SHIVA SUITINGS 25.8
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA TEXYARN 171.0
    (-0.0%)
    SHREE BHAVYA FABRICS 25.7
    (20.0%)
    SHREE KARNI FABCOM LTD. 358.7
    (-2.9%)
    SHREE MANUFACT. 13.8
    (-0.4%)
    SHREE RAJASTHAN SYN. 7.0
    (0.0%)
    SHRI DINESH 493.0
    (-1.7%)
    SHUBHAM POLYSPIN 22.4
    (-3.8%)
    SIGNORIA CREATION LTD. 170.0
    (2.1%)
    SIL INVESTMENTS 490.3
    (0.7%)
    SIMPLEX MILLS 3,268.5
    (5.0%)
    SIYARAM SILK 466.2
    (-0.1%)
    SKS TEXTILES 13.1
    (0.0%)
    SOMA TEXTILES 31.3
    (5.0%)
    SOURCE INDUST. 3.4
    (2.1%)
    SPECTRUM ELEC 1,385.0
    (0.0%)
    SPL INDUSTRIES. 60.0
    (1.9%)
    SPORTKING INDIA 823.0
    (-0.5%)
    SREE JAYALAK. 6.2
    (4.9%)
    SRF 2,566.4
    (1.9%)
    SRI LAK.SAR. 40.0
    (0.5%)
    SRI NACHAMAI 32.5
    (-0.5%)
    SRI NANDAA SPINNERS LTD. 4.9
    (-9.4%)
    SUBHASH SILK 24.1
    (2.0%)
    SUMEET INDUSTRIES 2.2
    (1.9%)
    SUNCITY SYNT 7.6
    (5.0%)
    SUNIL INDUS. 58.7
    (4.8%)
    SUPER FINE KNITTERS 12.7
    (4.9%)
    SUPER SALES 1,664.0
    (5.2%)
    SUPER SPINNING 7.2
    (-1.6%)
    SUPERTEX IND 13.1
    (1.9%)
    SURAT TEXT. 10.0
    (1.7%)
    SURBHI IND. 4.4
    (5.0%)
    SURYAAMBA SPINNING 162.6
    (3.6%)
    SURYALAKSHMI COTT 71.3
    (1.5%)
    SURYALATA SP 419.8
    (0.9%)
    SUTLEJ TEXTILES 57.9
    (3.8%)
    SUUMAYA INDUSTRIES 8.7
    (4.8%)
    SUZLON FIBRE 8.1
    (-0.6%)
    SWADESHI POLYTEX 221.5
    (5.0%)
    SWAN ENERGY 630.9
    (-0.3%)
    SWARAJ SUITING 178.0
    (-1.1%)
    SWASTI VINAYAKA SYN 8.3
    (3.5%)
    SYBLY INDUSTRIES 6.9
    (4.9%)
    TATIA GLOBAL VEN. 3.8
    (-1.8%)
    TCNS CLOTHING CO. 398.2
    (1.8%)
    TEJASSVI AAHARAM 73.4
    (-2.0%)
    TINE AGRO 28.9
    (2.0%)
    TITAANIUM TEN ENTERPRISES 44.8
    (4.5%)
    TRIDENT 39.3
    (0.9%)
    TRIDENT TEXOFAB 49.9
    (1.9%)
    TRITON CORP 0.5
    (0.0%)
    TT 111.0
    (1.9%)
    TUNI TEXTILE 1.9
    (0.5%)
    UNISOCKS (I) 14.0
    (6.2%)
    UNITED LEASING 24.1
    (0.0%)
    UNITED TEXT. 18.0
    (4.7%)
    UNIWORTH 1.0
    (0.0%)
    VALSON INDUS 30.0
    (-1.4%)
    VANDANA KNITWEAR 4.2
    (-1.9%)
    VARDHMAN TEXTILES 468.0
    (0.3%)
    VEEJAY LAKSH. 49.6
    (-4.6%)
    VEEKAYEM FASHION AND APPARELS LTD. 257.0
    (0.0%)
    VENTURA TEXTILES 15.3
    (5.0%)
    VIJAY TEXTILE 17.3
    (1.4%)
    VINNY OVERSEAS 4.3
    (4.1%)
    VIP CLOTHING 37.8
    (0.1%)
    VISHAL COTSPIN 60.5
    (-2.0%)
    VIVAA TRADECOM LTD. 32.0
    (1.6%)
    VOITH PAPER 1,899.0
    (-1.1%)
    VTM LIMITED 71.0
    (-0.9%)
    WEIZMANN. 120.1
    (0.8%)
    WELSPUN LIVING 147.9
    (1.0%)
    WINSOME TEXTILE 78.0
    (1.4%)
    WINSOME YARNS 3.6
    (2.0%)
    WIRES & FABRIKS 155.0
    (-1.6%)
    YORK EXPORTS 40.6
    (0.0%)
    ZENITH EXPORTS 185.0
    (2.1%)

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