The modern-day warfare depends on technology more than conventional firepower.
Defence forces across the globe are heavily investing in artificial intelligence and electronic warfare methodologies to enhance their surveillance systems, hone their battlefield intelligence, precision targeting, border security, and more.
Amid this increasing focus on technology in the defence space, drones and counter-drone systems have become an inevitable part of today's defence mechanism. These unmanned aerial systems have become an integral part of many defence forces' strategies.
With the rising drone incursions, especially along sensitive border areas in India, the government has increasingly prioritised developing advanced drone systems in India, and domestic companies are being aligned for the same.
From electronic warfare systems, Naval simulators, automated weapons and surveillance systems, robotics and automated weapons stations to Drones and Drone components, Zen Technologies offers them all.
Zen Technologies acquired 76% stake in TISA Aerospace for drone manufacturing and supply, while for manufacturing different parts of drones, and their components, it acquired 51% stake in Vector Technics.
Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems (C-UAS) is developed by the company, which is known for detecting, tracking, and neutralizing hostile drones either by communication disruption or thorough physical destruction.
Apart from Drones, the company offers training solutions such as live ranges, live simulation, virtual simulation, and combat training centres too. It also delivers operational equipment such as the ISR system, force multipliers, and both marine and naval solutions.
In the drone and anti-drone space, Paras is leveraging its years of experience in optics. It is the only Indian company that manufactures cameras for drones and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs).
In June 2025, Paras announced a Joint Venture (JV) with Heaven Drones, which is the world's leading hydrogen-powered drone manufacturer, based in Israel.
This is to develop the first-ever ready-to-fly hydrogen-powered drones in India with over 12 hours of flight time, 22 kg of payload, and more.
Coming to the market capitalization, Zen Technologies has a higher market capitalization of Rs 130.3 billion (bn) compared to Paras Defence's market cap of Rs 58 bn.
Stock Performance
Zen Tech's stock price has gained around 20% in the past year; however, it has dipped from its 52-week high of Rs 2,268.2 to its current price of Rs 1,440.2.
One of the major reasons for this could be a drop in revenue during the Q1 FY26 quarter.
However, since then, the stock price has moved gradually upward owing to different factors such as major order wins, steady increase in the revenue and profits, significant acquisitions, especially in the TISA Aerospace for drone technology, and others.
On the other hand, Paras Defence share price has tanked by 22% in the past year and from the 52-week high of Rs 971.8 to the current price of Rs 719.
Paras Defence saw a massive rally between March 2025 and May 2025, but due to profit booking, the share price fell sharply in the mid of July. Since then, it has been almost flat.
Reasons like sluggish order book growth through FY26, muted revenue and profit growth contributed to the muted performance of this niche defence stock.
Revenue
Coming to the revenue...
Zen Technologies revenue grew at 77.9% CAGR in the last five years, from Rs 546 m in FY21 to Rs 9,736 m in FY25.
The quarterly revenue went up to Rs 3,250 m in Q4 FY25; in Q1 FY26, it slipped to Rs 1,582 m. Since then, it has gradually gone up to Rs 1,778 m in Q3 FY26.
On the other hand, Paras Defence saw revenue grow at 20.5% CAGR in the past five years, rising from Rs 1,433 m to Rs 3,647 m between FY21 and FY25.
In the recent quarters, Paras Defence witnessed slow revenue growth owing to muted order wins.
So, if you compare both companies, Zen Technologies is leading when it comes to revenue growth, primarily owing to big scale orders wins mainly from the defence space.
Revenue
| Net Sales (Rs m) |
Mar-21 |
Mar-22 |
Mar-23 |
Mar-24 |
Mar-25 |
5-Year CAGR (%) |
| Zen Technologies |
546 |
698 |
2,188 |
4,399 |
9,736 |
77.9 |
| Paras Defence |
1,433 |
1,826 |
2,224 |
2,535 |
3,647 |
20.5 |
Source: Equitymaster
Profitability
In terms of profitability as well, Zen Technologies is leading.
Operating profit of Zen Tech for the last five years grew at 111.6% CAGR, while for Paras Defence, it grew only at 18.9%.
Similarly, the net profit of Zen Tech grew at 155% CAGR for the same period, while Paras Defence only logged 31.3% CAGR during the period.
Profitability
| Operating Profit (Rs m) |
Mar-21 |
Mar-22 |
Mar-23 |
Mar-24 |
Mar-25 |
5-Year CAGR (%) |
| Zen Tech |
104 |
99 |
799 |
1,957 |
4,409 |
111.6 |
| Paras Defence |
453 |
554 |
660 |
618 |
1,076 |
18.9 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Operating Profit Margin (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
19 |
14.3 |
36.5 |
44.5 |
45.3 |
|
| Paras Defence |
31.6 |
30.4 |
29.7 |
24.4 |
29.5 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit (Rs m) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
28 |
26 |
500 |
1,295 |
2,993 |
155 |
| Paras Defence |
158 |
271 |
359 |
300 |
615 |
31.3 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit Margin (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
5.1 |
3.7 |
22.8 |
29.4 |
30.7 |
|
| Paras Defence |
11 |
14.8 |
16.2 |
11.8 |
16.9 |
|
Source: Equitymaster
Zen Technologies not only rapidly scaled its business compared to Paras Defence but also managed its expenses efficiently, which is evident from its operating and net profit margins, which have also significantly grown over the years.
Financial Efficiency
Now let's compare the financial efficiency of both drone makers, and for that, we will be comparing return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA).
ROA of Zen Tech sharply increased from a mere 1.9% in FY21 to 15.6% in FY25, while Paras Defence ROA decreased to 5.8% in FY24 from 8% recorded in FY21; however, at the end of FY25, it again surged to 8.1%.
Similarly, the ROE in the case of Zen Tech was around 1.4% in FY21, which surged to 17.6% in FY25, but Paras Defence only witnessed a growth from 7.6% to 9.6% during the period.
Financial Efficiency
| Return on Asset (%) |
Mar-21 |
Mar-22 |
Mar-23 |
Mar-24 |
Mar-25 |
| Zen Tech |
1.9 |
1.2 |
11.8 |
17.6 |
15.6 |
| Paras Defence |
8 |
7.8 |
8.4 |
5.8 |
8.1 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Return on Equity (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
1.4 |
0.9 |
16 |
29.1 |
17.6 |
| Paras Defence |
7.6 |
7.2 |
8.7 |
6.8 |
9.6 |
Source: Equitymaster
Order Book
One of the interesting factors is that the order book of both companies as of 31 December 2025 was quite close.
However, FY26 Paras Defence only received orders worth Rs 220 m, while Zen Technologies won orders worth Rs 5,860 m only during Q3 FY26.
Order Book (Rs m)
| Zen Tech |
10,827.60 |
| Paras Defence |
9,500.00 |
(Data Source: Company Reports| as on 31-Dec 2025)
Dividends
Coming to the dividends, Zen Technologies has been paying regular dividends even though the dividend per share is low. On the other hand, Paras Defence hardly paid any dividends.
Dividends
| Dividend Per Share (Rs) |
Mar-21 |
Mar-22 |
Mar-23 |
Mar-24 |
Mar-25 |
| Zen Tech |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
2 |
| Paras Defence |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.1 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Dividend Payout Ratio (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
28.7 |
30.5 |
3.2 |
6.5 |
6 |
| Paras Defence |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1.6 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Dividend Yield (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Zen Tech |
0.1 |
0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Paras Defence |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.1 |
Source: Equitymaster
Valuation
Finally, we will be comparing the valuation of the two companies, and for that, we will evaluate Price to Earnings (PE) and Price to Book (PB) ratios.
Zen Technologies has a PE of 45.6, while that of Paras Defence is 81.2. Similarly, the PB ratio of Zen Technologies is 6.9, lower than 9.3 of Paras Defence.
Both ratios indicate that Zen Technologies is undervalued compared to Paras Defence at their current market prices.
Valuation
| Companies |
PE(x) |
PBV(x) |
| Zen Tech |
45.6 |
6.9 |
| Paras Defence |
81.2 |
9.3 |
Source: Equitymaster
Which is a Better Drone Stock: Zen Tech or Paras Defence?
If numbers are compared, then Zen Technologies is way ahead of Paras Defence. Whether it is the revenue, profits, or financial efficiency, Zen Tech is leading ahead of Paras Defence.
However, given the order book scenario, Paras Defence is close to that of Zen Tech, but again, the execution is a question, and so is the operational efficiency.
As a drone stock, Paras Defence has only 10% of its orders for anti-drone systems, while Zen Tech has more than half of its orders for anti-drone systems.
Both companies are exploring new opportunities in the drone and anti-drone systems market, and given the geopolitical scenario, this space is rapidly growing.
So, before deciding which is the best drone stock, as an investor, it is crucial to evaluate all such factors from companies' fundamentals to the future market opportunities.
Happy investing.
Disclaimer: This article is for information purposes only. It is not a stock recommendation and should not be treated as such. Learn more about our recommendation services here...
Jambulingam
Mar 13, 2026Very good